The Trust Fund began its first and largest program, the Rental Subsidy Program, in 1990. Its focus then and now is to provide annual subsidies to rental properties to reduce rents for citizens who make less than 30 percent of area median income (AMI). The program assists a wide array of household types, including low-income wage earners, homeless, seniors, single parent households, large families and people with disabilities.
In its first year, the Trust Fund provided $299,688 to assist 116 units with rental subsidies. Despite this success, the Trust Fund faced financial difficulties because the developers of the Presidential Towers failed to complete the project. After depositing the initial $3.2 million, the Trust Fund received no further payments. Interest on the initial deposit amounted to only $100,000 a year. To make up for this loss of funds, the Trust Fund was successful in their application for two $1 million congressionally earmarked grants in 1991 and 1992.
In 1992, the Trust Fund developed two new initiatives.
- HEALTH (Helping Establish Affordable Long Term Housing) provided cash grants or low/no interest loans to developers to offset operating costs utilizing a $2.6 million grant from funding designated by the City of Chicago’s federal HOME allocation. Cost savings were then used to subsidize a percentage of the units over the length of the mortgage.
- Affordable Rents for Chicago (ARC) programmed an additional $2.6 million of federal HOME and provided one-time, no interest loans/grants to residential developments in multi-unit buildings, with the provision that they lower rents over the length of the mortgage. ARC became the foundation for MAUI Program investments in later years.
Under the City of Chicago’s first 5-Year Affordable Housing Plan, the Trust Fund received a $20 million commitment in 1993 to be expended over five years. This enabled the Trust Fund to more than quadruple RSP units from 328 in 1993 to 1,438 in 1994.
The Trust Fund was and remains the largest City-funded rental assistance program in the nation.
In 1995, the Trust Fund applied for and received a $2.52 million grant from the federal government which allowed it to launch the Supportive Housing Program for the Continuum of Care (SHP), a program that provides permanent housing to homeless individuals with disabilities. The Trust Fund was successful in two additional applications for SHP funding and created a total of 399 new units for those who are disabled and homeless.
The Trust Fund established two new initiatives in 1998.
- Rental Emergency Assistance Loan Program (REAL) was a $300,000, 2-year pilot program that promoted housing stability through the provision of zero interest loans to low-income renters facing an unforeseen emergency that would impact their ability to pay rent.
- New Start / New Home was a 2-year initiative in collaboration with the Illinois Department of Human Services and the Chicago Housing Authority to assist welfare-to-work families. Participants received benefit of the RSP subsidy for the first six months. Then, those in good standing were eligible to receive a Section 8 voucher.